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Network and platform engineers

Load Balancer: How to Configure an HTTPS Load Balancer with Health Checks

Create a managed load balancer, terminate TLS, and route traffic only to healthy backends.

12 min read · Updated 2026-04-01

Prerequisites

  • At least two backend instances in a private subnet
  • TLS certificate and private key material
  • Security group permissions for frontend and backend ports

Implementation workflow

This runbook focuses on a reliable sequence for provisioning and validating the service through the cloud console.

  1. Open Network > Load Balancers and create a new load balancer on the target subnet.
  2. Create an HTTPS listener and upload or select the TLS certificate.
  3. Add a backend pool and register member instances on the service port.
  4. Configure an HTTP or TCP health monitor with interval and timeout settings.
  5. Associate a floating IP or DNS record and validate traffic distribution.

Validation and operator checks

After deployment, verify connectivity, security boundaries, and backup posture before promoting workloads to production.

Operator tips

  • Use dedicated health endpoints that test application dependencies.
  • Tune monitor thresholds to avoid flapping during brief spikes.
  • Perform rolling backend updates through pool member drain workflows.